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武夷岩茶 肉桂(Rougui)

2020-12-05 11:45:23热度:152°C

武夷岩茶肉桂茶(Rougui),原名玉桂,武夷岩茶当家品种后起新秀之一,肉桂(Rougui)原为武夷名枞之一. 无性系、灌木型、中叶类、晚生种.上等成品茶特征:条索紧实、色泽乌润砂绿,香气浓郁、辛锐似桂皮香,滋味醇厚甘爽带刺激性,汤色橙黄至金黄、透亮.由于它的香气滋味有似桂皮香,所以在习惯上称之为“肉桂茶”.

“香不过肉桂,醇不过水仙”,据《崇安县新志》载,在清代就有其名.该茶是以肉桂良种茶树鲜叶,用武夷岩茶的制作方法而制成的乌龙茶,为武夷岩茶中的高香品种.奇香异质,苦中带有焦糖香的独特魅力,有力冲盖顶香高锐霸气,水仙的香气则优雅飘逸的多.

武夷山茶人有句话"香不过肉桂,醇不过水仙",近年来得到了迅速的发展,他不仅仅具武夷岩茶的传统的滋味特征,更以其持久的香味受人们的喜爱,成为当今武夷岩茶的“新贵”.在近几年来举办的全国名茶评比中,肉桂茶多次荣获金奖,倍受推崇.肉桂最早发现于武夷山慧苑岩.其树型为灌木状,枝条向上伸展而略披张,树幅常在2米以上.叶长椭圆.叶面光滑,色浓绿,叶尖钝而有内缺,具有高产的特性.肉桂茶以香气辛锐持久,桂皮香明显,佳者带奶油香,滋味醇厚回甘快,饮后齿颊留香,喉感润滑而备受人们喜爱.

20世纪40年代,原中央茶叶研究所曾在企山(武夷赤石)名丛观察园中,将肉桂列为诸名丛之前茅.在漫长的岁月里,肉桂从八十年代初的几亩,经无性繁殖已发展到三万多亩,成为武夷岩茶中的主要品种.因为肉桂茶在武夷岩茶中的重要地位,在武夷岩茶国家标准(GB/T18745-2006)中,与大红袍和武夷水仙单独列出.

武夷岩茶肉桂茶是高香的品种,比较耐冲泡,稍有区别,肉桂茶香气浓郁清长,岩韵显;味醇厚,具有爽口回甘的特征;汤色浓艳,叶底肥软,绿叶红镶边.岩茶香气清锐细长,岩韵显;味醇厚,浓而不涩,醇而不淡,回味清甘,汤色呈浅橙红色;叶底柔软,也是绿叶红镶边.

肉桂茶对茶具很讲究,泡武夷山肉桂茶用的茶壶一般都小如香椽,以朱泥壶为佳,而且壶形宜扁不宜高.茶杯如胡桃,以长统形薄壁瓷杯为佳.这样壶小泡出茶汤少,味浓,喝者不忍一饮而尽,只好细细品尝,这样才能品尝出武夷茶的韵味来.香高的茶适合用90度以上的沸水淋杯沏茶,因为武夷山肉桂茶重在品香,不在外形.

Also known as yugui due to its cinnamon fragrance. Rougui tea (after processed) has the following characteristics: tidy, curly, deep green and brilliant leaf, etc.. Dry tea smells a little sweet, but tea soap which is clear and orange yellow has a mixed fragrance of cream, flower, fruit, and cinnamon. It tastes sweet and mellow, and when you sip a bit, you’ll feel the aroma stay for a long time in your teeth and throat. The leaves in tea soap are light green inside and red around, as well as brilliant. There has left odd fragrance when the tea is made even four or five times.

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